Advantages
Provides opportunities for "active-learning" activities
in the classroom. In an e-classroom, "passive-learning" approaches such
as lecturing may still be a valid approach, but can frequently be best used to introduce
basic concepts that are exercised with notebook-enhanced active-learning exercises.
Active
learning occurs when the student becomes more engaged with the course material. The
one-on-one nature of computers and the highly interactive nature of modern software
or Web sites
enables a high level of engagement.
Faculty can concentrate on developing teaching methods that foster understanding of material (application, reflection, testing etc.) as opposed to using classroom
time for simply transferring "knowledge" from the teachers notes to the
students notes. This assumes that the class notes, or supplemental learning materials
are readily available (e.g. on a Web site) prior to the class.
Students are able to develop communication skills within class. Although students
have a habit of relying on a very informal writing style with Instant Messaging,
the use of the notebook computer can be used to develop professional writing skills.
Team-based projects can be worked on within the classroom, with increased supervision
from the teacher. Instead of simply disseminating knowledge, faculty can become supervisors
as they watch and learn from their own students. Teams frequently work best when
their initial composition is arranged by the teacher and not self-selected by the
students. Many excellent books on this subject can be found in the library and the
LTC.
Students form personal hands-on experiences of concepts that are difficult or impossible
to mimic in a traditional classroom. In many disciplines data analysis and interpretation
is an essential but difficult concept to exercise by any means other than by computer.
Many new fields are possible only through the use of such technology.
Technology-usage skills are developed in the students within a more professional
environment offered by the classroom, that is not possible in typical student accommodations.
Students currently have few opportunities to exercise their computer skills in any
environment other than those frequented or populated by other students.
Students become familiar with knowledge-management skills, necessary to survive in
an increasingly knowledge-centered workplace. The presence of technology in the classroom
reflects the dramatic rise in the availability of readily-accessible knowledge and
communication tools online in the workplace. Faculty can share their discipline-specific
uses of technology such as the use of online databases.
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